USt. 46 editions. 4 For the wife does not have authority over her own body, but the husband does; likewise the husband does not have authority over his own body, but the wife does. [22] Liberalized laws on abortion in many countries likewise made it possible to safely and legally break off an unwanted pregnancy without having to invoke a birth posing grave danger to the health of the mother.[23]. Linguistic developments, particularly in slang. That is, there is not simpl… Well it also showed an unheard of explosion of sexual discourses! Foucault goes down through history since the Age of Reason, and describes how sexuality was used by the church, and the state in order to control they way the "individual" behaves. The History of Sexuality: an Introduction, volume 1 by Michel Foucault Outline by Philip Turetzky, turetzky@colostate.edu Part One: We “Other Victorians” 1) Before 17th C was supposedly an age of frankness w/o shame re: bodies. 7 I wish that all were as I myself am. The resultant sexual behavior adaptations are thus not an "attempt" on the part of the individual to maximize reproduction in a given situation – natural selection does not "see" into the future. 要するにこういうことだ。ヴィクトリア朝期はセックスを抑圧したのではなく、セックスがあらゆるフィールドに細分化され言説化された所謂セクシュアリティの揺籃期であった。それは、女性のヒステリー症と子供の性を巡って、前者は女性の身体を医学的言説に、後者は子供の身体を教育的言説に取り込んで、プロレタリアトをブルジョア的社会秩序の規範に取り込む動きとなって現れた。これは、19世紀以降権力は統治者が一方的に被統治者に行使するものではなく、あまねく一般大衆の中に偏在して社会規範を規定する、というフーコー独特の権力理論に基づくものだ。, 8 Personen fanden diese Informationen hilfreich, Rezension aus den Vereinigten Staaten vom 14. The History of Sexuality is a three-volume, nonfiction text by French historian and philosopher Michel Foucault. In fact, his research suggests that a careless use of this dualism would cause us to misread middle-class 19th-century Americans. Practically therefore the new age after Jesus now has marriage as only normative, but celibacy is a valuable gift in and of itself. [6], The citizen's duty to control his body was central to the concept of male sexuality in the Roman Republic. John Boswell has countered this argument by citing ancient Greek writings by Plato,[31] which describe individuals exhibiting exclusive homosexuality. The History of Sexuality, Volume 1: The Will to Knowledge is Michel Foucault’s landmark 1978 study, originally published in French, of the historical and political circumstances under which sexuality, as we know it, was formed. The equivalent virtue for female citizens of good social standing was pudicitia, a form of sexual integrity that displayed their attractiveness and self-control. Sexual positions and scenarios are depicted in great variety among the wall paintings preserved at Pompeii and Herculaneum. In Islam sexual intercourse is allowed only after marriage and not considered intrinsically sinful or shameful when conducted in marriage. 2 But because of cases of sexual immorality, each man should have his own wife and each woman her own husband. Dieser Artikel kann nicht per 1-Click® bestellt werden. [33] However, rabbinic Judaism had unambiguously condemned homosexuality. Michel Foucault, The History of Sexuality, Volume I: An Introduction, transl. Naturally, not all men had the financial resources to so greatly indulge themselves. China has had a long history of sexism, with even moral leaders such as Confucius giving extremely pejorative accounts of the innate characteristics of women. März 1998. This view however, has been counteracted by conservatives. . In the mid 20th century advances in medical science and modern understanding of the menstrual cycle led to observational, surgical, chemical and laboratory techniques to allow diagnosis and the treatment of many forms of infertility. It may be argued that India pioneered the use of sexual education through art and literature. Theopompus also described orgiastic rituals, but it is not clear whether they were a common custom or only a minor ritual dedicated to a certain deity. Shelve The History of Sexuality, Volume 3: The Care of the Self. Contact with Western societies has changed many of these customs, so research into their pre-Western social history has to be done by reading antique writings.[17][18]. This is a theme throughout Carlin A. Barton, Amy Richlin, "Sexuality in the Roman Empire," in, Davina C. Lopez, "Before Your Very Eyes: Roman Imperial Ideology, Gender Constructs and Paul's Inter-Nationalism," in, Reise um die Welt in den Jahren 1803, 1804, 1805 und 1806 auf Befehl Seiner Kaiserliche Majestät Alexanders des Ersten auf den Schiffen Nadeschda und Newa (Journey around the World in the Years 1803, 1804, 1805, and 1806 at the Command of his Imperial Majesty Alexander I in the Ships Nadezhda and Neva) published in Saint Petersburg in 1810. volume I, p. 116, Voyage autour du monde par Étienne Marchand, précédé d'une introduction historique ; auquel on a joint des recherches sur les terres australes de Drake, et un examen critique de voyage de Roggeween, avec cartes et figures, Paris, years VI-VIII, 4 vol. Judaism had unambiguously condemned homosexuality treatise the history of sexuality his work to please one Venudutta, considered to confessed! Historian and philosopher Michel Foucault takes us into the Middle Ages ( e.g total population of society... 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